VR-Forces 4.1.1 Class Documentation
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DtExtent Class Reference

The DtExtent represents an axis-aligned 3d bounding box. More...

Public Member Functions

 DtExtent ()
 Constructs an empty or undefined instance.
 DtExtent (const DtExtent &orig)
 DtExtent (const double minX, const double maxX, const double minY, const double maxY, const double minZ, const double maxZ)
 Set the extent explicitly.
 DtExtent (const DtPoint &p0, const DtPoint &p1)
 Construct the minimal extent that includes both p0 and p1.
 DtExtent (const DtChord &lineSeg)
 Construct the minimal extent that includes the chord.
virtual ~DtExtent ()
DtExtentoperator= (const DtExtent &orig)
virtual bool operator== (const DtExtent &rhs) const
virtual bool operator!= (const DtExtent &rhs) const
virtual const DtPoint center () const
 Compute the center point.
virtual void setCenter (const DtPoint &p)
 Move the origin, while retaining the dimensions of the box.
virtual void setFromCenter (const DtPoint &p, const double &xDist, const double &yDist, const double &zDist)
 Set the extents with the dimensions listed, centered around the point.
virtual DtPoint maxPoint () const
 Return the maximum xyz coordinate of the bounding box.
virtual DtPoint minPoint () const
 Return the minimum xyz coordinate of the bounding box.
bool empty () const
 Returns true if the exent is undefined.
virtual void expandToInclude (const DtExtent &otherExtent)
 Expand extent, if necessary, to include input extent.
virtual void expandToInclude (const DtPoint &point)
 Expand extent, if necessary, to include input point.
virtual bool contains (const DtExtent &otherExtent) const
 Determine if another extents box is entirely contained by this one.
virtual bool contains (const DtPoint &point) const
 Determine if a point is contained in the extent.
virtual bool contains (const DtChord &chord) const
 Determine if a chord is contained in the extent.
bool intersects (const DtExtent &otherExtent) const
 Determine if the two extents overlap (either partially or fully).
bool doesNotIntersect (const DtExtent &otherExtent) const
 Determine if the two extents are entirely disjoint.
bool intersects (const DtSphere &sphere) const
 Determine if the extent of the sphere intersects with the extent.
double minX () const
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
double minY () const
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
double minZ () const
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
double maxX () const
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
double maxY () const
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
double maxZ () const
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
void setMinX (double x)
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
void setMinY (double y)
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
void setMinZ (double z)
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
void setMaxX (double x)
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
void setMaxY (double y)
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
void setMaxZ (double z)
 Access and/or mutate individual values.
double xSize () const
 Return the size of the bounding box along the axis.
double ySize () const
 Return the size of the bounding box along the axis.
double zSize () const
 Return the size of the bounding box along the axis.

Static Public Member Functions

static DtExtentnullExtent ()
 Return an invalid or empty extent, using the default constructor.

Protected Member Functions

bool intersectsLineOfChord (const DtChord &chord, double &distInChordLengthsFirst, double &distInChordLengthsLast) const
 Determines if the infinite line of which chord is a part intersects the extent.
bool intersectsSoFar (const double pointVal, const double rayVal, const double side0, const double side1, double &firstTime, double &lastTime) const
 The following is an ancillary routine to update the intersection times for a chord.
void guaranteeValidConstruction ()
 Non-virtual since called from constructors Will flip values to ensure left < right etc.

Protected Attributes

double myMinX
double myMaxX
double myMinY
double myMaxY
double myMinZ
double myMaxZ

Detailed Description

The DtExtent represents an axis-aligned 3d bounding box.

Extents are often used to identify terrain. They are very similar to bounding volumes (just a box offset from an origin), but they are used differently, hence the separate class with a different internal representation.

Extents are not guaranteed to be consistent (xMin <= xMax etc.), for historical reasons. The main reason is to use this inconsistent state to indicate that the extent is undefined. There are several ways to create an inconsistent, or empty extent:

  1. Call the default constructor
  2. Call the constructor which takes 6 doubles.
  3. Set an individual value erroneously.

Note, degenerate extents (where min == max) are not considered empty. Note, constructors that take pairs of points or a chord etc. will ensure that the extent is valid.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

DtExtent::DtExtent ( )

Constructs an empty or undefined instance.

Min > Max, predominantly for historical reasons. empty() will return true when the extent is in this state.

DtExtent::DtExtent ( const DtExtent orig)
DtExtent::DtExtent ( const double  minX,
const double  maxX,
const double  minY,
const double  maxY,
const double  minZ,
const double  maxZ 
)

Set the extent explicitly.

The extent may be valid or inconsistent depending on the argument values.

DtExtent::DtExtent ( const DtPoint p0,
const DtPoint p1 
)

Construct the minimal extent that includes both p0 and p1.

When the line segment (p0,p1) is parallel to any of the axes, a degenerate extent results.

DtExtent::DtExtent ( const DtChord lineSeg)

Construct the minimal extent that includes the chord.

If the chord is parallel to any of the axes, a degenerate extent results.

virtual DtExtent::~DtExtent ( )
virtual

Member Function Documentation

DtExtent& DtExtent::operator= ( const DtExtent orig)
virtual bool DtExtent::operator== ( const DtExtent rhs) const
virtual
virtual bool DtExtent::operator!= ( const DtExtent rhs) const
virtual
double DtExtent::minX ( ) const

Access and/or mutate individual values.

Referenced by DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::addMemberToChild(), and DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::intersectionMask().

double DtExtent::minY ( ) const

Access and/or mutate individual values.

Referenced by DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::addMemberToChild(), and DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::intersectionMask().

double DtExtent::minZ ( ) const
double DtExtent::maxX ( ) const

Access and/or mutate individual values.

Referenced by DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::addMemberToChild(), and DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::intersectionMask().

double DtExtent::maxY ( ) const

Access and/or mutate individual values.

Referenced by DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::addMemberToChild(), and DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::intersectionMask().

double DtExtent::maxZ ( ) const
void DtExtent::setMinX ( double  x)

Access and/or mutate individual values.

void DtExtent::setMinY ( double  y)

Access and/or mutate individual values.

void DtExtent::setMinZ ( double  z)

Access and/or mutate individual values.

void DtExtent::setMaxX ( double  x)

Access and/or mutate individual values.

void DtExtent::setMaxY ( double  y)

Access and/or mutate individual values.

void DtExtent::setMaxZ ( double  z)

Access and/or mutate individual values.

virtual const DtPoint DtExtent::center ( ) const
virtual

Compute the center point.

virtual void DtExtent::setCenter ( const DtPoint p)
virtual

Move the origin, while retaining the dimensions of the box.

virtual void DtExtent::setFromCenter ( const DtPoint p,
const double &  xDist,
const double &  yDist,
const double &  zDist 
)
virtual

Set the extents with the dimensions listed, centered around the point.

double DtExtent::xSize ( ) const

Return the size of the bounding box along the axis.

double DtExtent::ySize ( ) const

Return the size of the bounding box along the axis.

double DtExtent::zSize ( ) const

Return the size of the bounding box along the axis.

virtual DtPoint DtExtent::maxPoint ( ) const
virtual

Return the maximum xyz coordinate of the bounding box.

virtual DtPoint DtExtent::minPoint ( ) const
virtual

Return the minimum xyz coordinate of the bounding box.

bool DtExtent::empty ( ) const

Returns true if the exent is undefined.

This can happen if the default constructor was called, or if min/max values were explicitly set inconsistently.

virtual void DtExtent::expandToInclude ( const DtExtent otherExtent)
virtual

Expand extent, if necessary, to include input extent.

Referenced by DtChordBundle::addToEnd(), and DtTriangleIndirect::extent().

virtual void DtExtent::expandToInclude ( const DtPoint point)
virtual

Expand extent, if necessary, to include input point.

virtual bool DtExtent::contains ( const DtExtent otherExtent) const
virtual

Determine if another extents box is entirely contained by this one.

On the border counts as "contained".

Referenced by DtOctreeNode< DtVrfObject >::addMember().

virtual bool DtExtent::contains ( const DtPoint point) const
virtual

Determine if a point is contained in the extent.

On the border counts as "contained".

virtual bool DtExtent::contains ( const DtChord chord) const
virtual

Determine if a chord is contained in the extent.

On the border counts as "contained".

bool DtExtent::intersects ( const DtExtent otherExtent) const

Determine if the two extents overlap (either partially or fully).

A shared "wall" counts as intersecting.

bool DtExtent::doesNotIntersect ( const DtExtent otherExtent) const

Determine if the two extents are entirely disjoint.

i.e. they do not intersect at all.

bool DtExtent::intersects ( const DtSphere sphere) const

Determine if the extent of the sphere intersects with the extent.

bool DtExtent::intersectsLineOfChord ( const DtChord chord,
double &  distInChordLengthsFirst,
double &  distInChordLengthsLast 
) const
protected

Determines if the infinite line of which chord is a part intersects the extent.

Returns the t-values corresponding to the intersection points in distInChordLengthsFirst, and distInChordLengthsLast, such that distInChordLengthsFirst <= distInChordLengthsLast.

bool DtExtent::intersectsSoFar ( const double  pointVal,
const double  rayVal,
const double  side0,
const double  side1,
double &  firstTime,
double &  lastTime 
) const
protected

The following is an ancillary routine to update the intersection times for a chord.

What is passed in are single-axis coordinates of a point and a ray (x, y, or z coordinates), and the corresponding values for opposite faces of the extent–side0 and side1. Must have side1>side0, always. The distance in chord lengths to the first and last encounter with the bounding volume so far are passed in as scalars firstTime and lastTime. If there is no intersection, the routine returns false. Otherwise (there is an intersection), the routine returns true and returns the updated distance in chord lengths to the first and last encounter with the bounding volume so far.

void DtExtent::guaranteeValidConstruction ( )
protected

Non-virtual since called from constructors Will flip values to ensure left < right etc.

static DtExtent& DtExtent::nullExtent ( )
static

Return an invalid or empty extent, using the default constructor.

Member Data Documentation

double DtExtent::myMinX
protected
double DtExtent::myMaxX
protected
double DtExtent::myMinY
protected
double DtExtent::myMaxY
protected
double DtExtent::myMinZ
protected
double DtExtent::myMaxZ
protected

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

Document ID: Generated on Mon Apr 8 19:24:01 EDT 2013 from SVN revision 125877
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